Doenjang (Korean Soybean Paste)
Doenjang is a traditional Korean fermented soybean paste that serves as a foundational ingredient in many Korean dishes. Originating from Korea, it has been a staple in Korean cuisine for centuries, prized for its deep umami flavor and rich, savory profile. The paste boasts a complex taste with earthy, salty, and slightly sweet notes, often accompanied by a subtle tanginess from fermentation. Its thick, paste-like texture is smooth yet dense, providing a satisfying mouthfeel. In cooking, doenjang dissolves easily into liquids, creating a robust base for stews and soups, and it contributes a deep savoriness that enhances other flavors. Its fermentation process also allows it to act as a natural preservative, making it a versatile pantry item.
Notes
When selecting doenjang, look for a paste that is smooth and free of visible mold or off-odors. Store it in the refrigerator after opening to maintain freshness; it can last several months when properly sealed. When handling, use a dry spoon to prevent moisture from spoiling the paste. Doenjang is gluten-free, making it suitable for those with gluten sensitivities, but always check the label for additives. Be cautious of its strong flavor, which can dominate if used in excess.
Uses
- Make doenjang jjigae (stew)
- Marinate tofu or meat
- Season kimchi stew
- Add depth to soups
- Enhance dipping sauces
- Flavor stir-fries
Replacements
- Miso paste (adjust for saltiness)
- Soy sauce mixed with tahini
- Tamari with a bit of peanut butter
- Fermented bean paste (e.g., tauco)
- Worcestershire sauce (for umami)
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