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Stock and Stew Technique: One-Pot Beans with Aromatic Broth

Creating a flavorful one-pot dish of beans simmered in an aromatic broth is a culinary skill that combines the art of stock-making with the comforting essence of a stew. This technique is perfect for home cooks looking to maximize flavor while minimizing cleanup. By starting with a base of aromatic vegetables and herbs, you infuse the beans with layers of taste, transforming humble ingredients into a hearty meal. The key is to build flavor gradually, allowing each component to meld into the broth. Begin with sautéing vegetables like onions, celery, and carrots to create a foundation of sweetness and depth. Adding aromatics like garlic and fresh herbs amplifies the complexity. Browning the beans before simmering enhances their texture and imparts a deeper flavor profile. This technique is not just about cooking beans; it's about crafting a broth that stands alone as a flavorful stock, ready to elevate soups, grains, or even a simple bowl of pasta. Patience is crucial as slow simmering allows the beans to absorb the broth, becoming tender and full of flavor. Understanding the balance between liquid and beans is essential to avoid ending up with a soup or a dry mess. The result is a versatile dish that celebrates the humble bean in all its glory.

Notes

This technique works because browning the beans creates fond, caramelized bits that enrich the broth. The gentle simmer allows flavors to meld without breaking down the beans into a paste. A common mistake is adding salt too early, which can toughen the beans' skins. To avoid this, wait until the beans are nearly tender before seasoning. For make-ahead convenience, store the beans and broth separately in airtight containers in the fridge for up to 5 days, or freeze for up to 3 months. When reheating, gently warm over low heat to preserve texture.

Steps

  1. 1 Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a large pot over medium heat.
  2. 2 Add 1 diced onion, 2 diced carrots, and 2 diced celery stalks, cooking until softened, about 5 minutes.
  3. 3 Stir in 4 minced garlic cloves and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
  4. 4 Add 1 teaspoon of dried thyme and 1 bay leaf, stirring to combine.
  5. 5 Rinse 2 cups of dried beans and add them to the pot, browning them for 5-7 minutes.
  6. 6 Pour in 8 cups of water or stock, ensuring beans are covered by 2 inches.
  7. 7 Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to maintain a gentle simmer.
  8. 8 Cover and cook for 1.5 to 2 hours, checking occasionally and stirring gently.
  9. 9 Add salt to taste about 20 minutes before the beans are tender.
  10. 10 If desired, add 1 cup of diced tomatoes or greens like kale in the last 30 minutes of cooking.
  11. 11 Taste and adjust seasoning, removing the bay leaf before serving.
  12. 12 For a richer broth, use an immersion blender to partially puree some beans.
  13. 13 Check consistency; if too thick, add more broth or water.

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