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Starches: Fluffy Restaurant-Style Mashed Potatoes

Creating fluffy, restaurant-style mashed potatoes at home is an art that combines the right potato selection, cooking techniques, and finishing touches. The key to achieving that airy, melt-in-your-mouth texture lies in understanding the science of starch and moisture. First, choose high-starch potatoes like Russets, which have a lower moisture content and a higher starch content, perfect for fluffiness. Second, cook the potatoes gently to avoid breaking them down too early. Third, incorporate hot dairy and butter for richness and to create steam, which helps fluff up the potatoes. Finally, use a ricer or food mill to break down the potatoes into fine, even pieces without overworking them, which can lead to a gluey mess. This technique ensures that your mashed potatoes rival those served in top-tier restaurants, with a texture that is light and airy yet satisfyingly creamy.

Notes

The science behind fluffy mashed potatoes lies in how you handle the starch granules within the potatoes. Overworking the potatoes can rupture these granules, leading to a gluey texture. Using a ricer or food mill instead of a mixer minimizes this risk. Common mistakes include using too much liquid or overmixing, both of which can deflate the potatoes. To prevent this, add dairy a little at a time and mix just until combined. Safety is straightforward here, but always be cautious with hot liquids. For make-ahead options, prepare mashed potatoes up to a day in advance, cover with plastic wrap directly on the surface, and reheat gently with a splash of milk to restore moisture.

Steps

  1. 1 Select 2 pounds of Russet potatoes for their high starch content.
  2. 2 Scrub potatoes clean and cut into evenly sized chunks for uniform cooking.
  3. 3 Place potatoes in a large pot and cover with cold, salted water.
  4. 4 Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce to a gentle simmer.
  5. 5 Cook potatoes until easily pierced with a fork, about 15-20 minutes.
  6. 6 Drain potatoes thoroughly in a colander and let them steam dry for 2 minutes.
  7. 7 Heat 1 cup of heavy cream and ½ cup of unsalted butter in a saucepan until warm but not boiling.
  8. 8 Pass the potatoes through a ricer or food mill into a large mixing bowl.
  9. 9 Gently fold in the warm cream and butter until fully incorporated.
  10. 10 Season generously with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste.
  11. 11 Optional: Fold in a splash of warmed milk for extra silkiness.
  12. 12 Transfer to a serving dish and enjoy immediately for optimal fluffiness.

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