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Seafood: Pan Searing Skin On Fish

Pan searing skin-on fish is an art that brings out the natural flavors and textures of your seafood. Achieving a crispy, golden skin while keeping the flesh moist and tender requires a delicate balance of heat and timing. The key is to start with a very hot pan, ensuring that the skin makes immediate contact with the surface to create a perfect sear. This technique works well with a variety of fish, including salmon, sea bass, and snapper. The high heat caramelizes the skin's proteins and fats, creating a delicious crust. Meanwhile, the residual heat gently cooks the fish's interior to perfection. Understanding how to control the heat and when to flip the fish is crucial. You'll want to avoid overcrowding the pan, which can lower the temperature and lead to steamed rather than seared fish. Additionally, patting the fish dry before searing is essential; moisture is the enemy of a good sear. With patience and attention to detail, you'll be able to produce restaurant-quality results in your own kitchen. This method not only enhances the taste but also provides an appealing presentation with that coveted crispy skin. Let's dive into the steps to master this technique.

Notes

The science behind pan searing lies in the Maillard reaction, which occurs when proteins and sugars react at high temperatures, creating a flavorful crust. A common mistake is flipping the fish too soon, which can cause the skin to stick and tear. Ensure your pan is hot enough before adding the fish, and resist the urge to move it while searing. If your fish is particularly delicate, consider scoring the skin side to help render fat and improve crispiness. For safety, always handle hot skillets with oven mitts and be cautious of splattering oil. If making ahead, store the seared fish in the refrigerator for up to 1 day, wrapped tightly in plastic wrap to maintain moisture and crispness.

Steps

  1. 1 Pat the fish dry with paper towels to remove excess moisture.
  2. 2 Season the skin side of the fish generously with salt and pepper.
  3. 3 Heat a heavy skillet, like cast iron, over medium-high heat until very hot.
  4. 4 Add 1 to 2 tablespoons of oil with a high smoke point, such as vegetable or avocado oil.
  5. 5 Once the oil shimmers, carefully place the fish skin-side down in the pan.
  6. 6 Press the fish gently with a spatula for about 10 seconds to ensure even contact with the pan.
  7. 7 Allow the fish to sear undisturbed for 4 to 5 minutes, until the skin is golden brown and crispy.
  8. 8 Check for doneness by gently lifting the edge with a spatula; the skin should release easily from the pan.
  9. 9 Flip the fish using a spatula and reduce the heat to medium.
  10. 10 Cook for an additional 2 to 4 minutes, depending on the thickness of the fish, until it is opaque and flakes easily with a fork.
  11. 11 Transfer the fish to a plate and let it rest for 2 minutes before serving.

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