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Baking: Hot Milk Method for Tender Cakes

The Hot Milk Method is a baking technique designed to create cakes with exceptional tenderness and moisture. This method involves scalding milk before incorporating it into the batter, which serves multiple purposes. First, scalding the milk helps to pasteurize it, ensuring any potential bacteria are eliminated. More importantly, it partially cooks the starch molecules present in the flour when combined, leading to a cake that's more tender and less prone to drying out. The technique also helps in activating the leavening agents more effectively, contributing to a lighter texture. The heat from the milk also helps in melting butter quickly and evenly, ensuring a smooth batter. This method is particularly useful for those who love their cakes to be fluffy, moist, and absolutely melt-in-your-mouth. Let's dive into the details of how to execute this method to perfection. The Hot Milk Method is not just a technique; it's a ticket to achieving bakery-quality cakes right from your home oven.

Notes

The Hot Milk Method works due to the science of starch gelatinization and protein denaturation. When milk is heated, the starch molecules absorb water and swell, leading to a softer crumb. Additionally, the proteins in the milk and eggs denature and coagulate more effectively with heat, contributing to structure without toughness. A common mistake is overheating the milk; it should only just begin to simmer to avoid curdling. To troubleshoot, ensure your ingredients are at room temperature for even mixing. For safety, always watch the milk closely to prevent it from boiling over. This cake can be made ahead and stored in an airtight container for up to 3 days, or wrapped well and frozen for up to a month.

Steps

  1. 1 Preheat your oven to 350°F.
  2. 2 In a saucepan, heat 1 cup of milk over medium heat until it just begins to simmer, about 180°F.
  3. 3 Remove the milk from the heat and let it cool for 5 minutes.
  4. 4 In a separate bowl, cream 1/2 cup of unsalted butter until smooth.
  5. 5 Gradually add 1 cup of granulated sugar to the butter, beating until light and fluffy.
  6. 6 Incorporate 2 large eggs, one at a time, ensuring each is fully mixed before adding the next.
  7. 7 Alternately add 2 cups of sifted cake flour and the hot milk to the butter mixture, starting and ending with flour.
  8. 8 Gently fold in 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract and 1 teaspoon of baking powder.
  9. 9 Pour the batter into a greased and floured cake pan.
  10. 10 Bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
  11. 11 Allow the cake to cool in the pan for 10 minutes before transferring it to a wire rack to cool completely.

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